If left unchecked, both overabundant white-tailed deer populations and invasive shrubs like Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera ...

A management strategy focused only on deer, or only on invasive shrubs, results in little or no forest health improvement, ...

A white-tailed deer browses Amur honeysuckle ... failure means insufficient juvenile tree density to replace canopy trees. “We found that tree seedlings responded more to deer exclusion than ...

"Control of only invasive shrubs will reduce native cover and not improve tree regeneration," says David Gorchov, Ph.D., and Miami University (Ohio) biology professor. "Managing only deer will ...