Scholars have been debating for centuries over when the famous Greek phalanx formation first appeared. What does the evidence ...

During the Late Middle Ages, from the 11th to the 15th century, knights' combat clothing underwent a great evolution. How would a possible combat between two Roman legionaries and a medieval knight ...

Archaeologists have uncovered a Roman military camp in the Netherlands, 15 miles beyond the empire's northern border, ...

Archaeologists find giant Roman shoes, measuring up to 12.8 inches, reopening debates about Hadrian's Wall, supply, and conservation.

The iconic Roman infantryman, the backbone of Rome's military might, underwent significant transformations as the empire entered its late stages. Initially, Roman legionaries were elite soldiers, ...

Archaeologists in Sicily uncovered a Roman mosaic of flip-flop sandals, a rare find at the UNESCO-listed Villa Romana del ...

A remarkably rare Roman military hat, dating back 2,000 years, has finally been put on display after spending more than 100 ...

What the ancient Romans wore may not be among the most pressing questions facing archaeologists, but it is one that attracts ...

The hat lay flattened and moth-eaten for more than a century in a museum box. Now, the rare 2,000-year-old headpiece (made ...

‘Abba of Naburya has perished’: Unique 1,900-year-old inscription found in Dead Sea cave Four-line Aramaic text, one of the few legible inscriptions from the era, may be tied to the Bar Kochba ...

In the face of government denial, this powerful film reveals the devastating gendered violence of Indonesia’s 1998 riots ...

Ancient marble bust returned to Italy following seven-year legal battle The first-century sculpture was seized from the New York-based gallery Safani in 2018, prompting a series of lawsuits that ...