Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association form a critical link in black America's centuries-long struggle for freedom, justice, and equality. As the leader of the largest ...

When Marcus Garvey first arrived in the United States in 1916, he quickly found his way to many of New York's most prominent black radical activists and intellectuals. And, at least briefly ...

A student of Shreveport’s Providence Academy became one of the first African Americans to serve as a clerk in the Railway Mail Service and may have been an early follower of Marcus Garvey in ...