Introduction: Shoulder pain and disability ipsilateral to the implant site is a common complication of cardiac rhythm device implantation, yet very little has been published about this morbidity.

The shoulder is the most mobile joint in the body. But, the mobility it provides also makes it unstable. And the joint’s ...

"My shoulder hurts when I serve." "My shoulder pain wakes me up if I roll over on that side during the night." Those are two of the most common statements made by tennis players complaining of ...