Secondary gravity waves emerge as the hidden architects of global-scale thermospheric upheaval following the Tonga eruption in 2022.

If you’re someone who prefers to be constantly on the go, crashing bikini beach parties, popping Champagne at chic ...

Imagine standing on a scorched landscape where the ground is cracked and shimmering, and the sky glows a deep, fiery orange.

In the 1990s, an entire city in the Caribbean vanished under ash. Plymouth, Montserrat, once vibrant, now lies frozen in time—buried by a volcano still simmering beneath the surf ...

This false-color satellite photo from 2014 shows the immense heat emanating from lava lakes at the summits of a pair of ...

Volcán Poás erupted sending a 2,000-meter ash plume over Costa Rica’s Central Valley, affecting Alajuela, Heredia, and San ...

A team of scientists has uncovered new details about Mars’ Jezero Crater using the Perseverance rover's cutting-edge ...

verl is a flexible, efficient and production-ready RL training library for large language models (LLMs). verl is the open-source version of HybridFlow: A Flexible and Efficient RLHF Framework paper.