These communities, alongside other African immigrants, enrich the American cultural landscape with their diverse cultural backgrounds, adding new layers of complexity and richness to the Black ...

Their personal conviction became more evident when Carter declined membership in the White Citizens ... for those who witnessed America’s racial landscape transform over decades.

Between 1900 and 1940, about 5 million white Southerners ... whereas the Black diaspora was really concentrated in some of the biggest cities, the most dense places in urban America.