DOQI guidelines further define the order in which access should be attempted: (1) radial artery to cephalic vein (wrist ... may have a higher incidence of subclavian steal syndrome and arm ...

From November 2006 until January 2008 devices were placed using either a cephalic vein cut-down ... The preferred access site was the subclavian vein (SV). The internal jugular vein (IJV) was ...