Starvation, although probably always causing some mortality even during moderate Adirondack winters, may cause massive mortality when deep snow cover exceeds 100 days (as was the case in the winters ...

whitetail deer (Odocoileus virginianus) and caribou (Rangifer tarandus). Caribou comes from the Miꞌkmaq language of the Northern peoples of Canada and means snow shoveler. There are 14 ...